Health Consequences of Obesity

Once we are aware of the damage obesity produces in our bodies, we should feel motivated to take action and make changes in our nutrition and lifestyle. HEALTH CONSEQUENCES OF OBESITY “Obesity is associated with increased overall mortality and is a significant risk factor for developing numerous comorbidities. 31,169–172 Obesity is associated with increased risk […]

Meditation- Neurological and Endocrine Effects

Below is a comprehensive, evidence-based overview of the neurological and endocrine effects of meditation (mindfulness, focused attention, loving-kindness, transcendental, etc.). Effects are dose-dependent (stronger with daily practice ≥20 min, long-term ≥8 weeks). Data come from fMRI, EEG, salivary/blood assays, and longitudinal RCTs. Neurological Effects of Meditation Neuroplasticity & Brain Structure ↑ Gray matter in the […]

Playing Instrumental Music Neurological and Endocrine Effects

Playing instrumental music has important neurological and endocrine effects. In certain countries, playing an instrument is obligatory in schools. Below is a comprehensive, evidence-based overview of the neurological and endocrine effects of playing instrumental music (e.g., piano, violin, drums, guitar). Effects are strongest in trained musicians and those with active performance experience, but even amateur […]

Singing and Dancing Effects on Nerves and Glands

Below is a head-to-head comparison of singing vs. dancing on neurological and endocrine systems. Effects are grouped by mechanism, magnitude, context (solo vs. group), and evidence strength. 1. Neurological Effects: Singing vs. Dancing Mechanism Singing Dancing Winner / Notes Neuroplasticity ↑ Gray matter in auditory cortex, arcuate fasciculus, hippocampus (Halwani 2011; Wan 2010) ↑ Hippocampal […]

Singing Effects on Nervous and Endocrine Functions

Singing has powerful, measurable effects on both the neurological (brain and nervous system) and endocrine (hormone) systems. These effects span motor control, emotional regulation, stress reduction, and social bonding—often amplified when singing in groups (e.g., choirs). Below is a structured breakdown supported by peer-reviewed research. Neurological Effects of Singing Motor & Respiratory Neural Control Primary […]

Dancing Neurological and Endocrine Effects

Dancing has profound effects on both the neurological (brain and nervous system) and endocrine (hormone) systems, supported by extensive research in neuroscience, psychology, and physiology. I always felt great when dancing and afterwards. Our ancestral traditions incorporated dancing as a ritual. Dancing is disappearing. Similarly, singing has the same kind of effect, and people are […]

Antioxidants Produced by the Human Body

Our body produces antioxidants. Below is a comprehensive map of the major endogenous antioxidants (produced by the human body), their biosynthesis pathways, primary roles, and links to health & wellbeing. All are redox-active, recycled (not consumed like dietary vitamins), and tightly regulated by Nrf2-ARE signaling (the master antioxidant response pathway) 1. Core Enzymatic Antioxidants(Protein-based, transcriptionally […]

Melatonin’s Role in Longevity

Melatonin promotes longevity through multiple, synergistic mechanisms that target the hallmarks of aging (genomic instability, telomere attrition, epigenetic drift, loss of proteostasis, deregulated nutrient sensing, mitochondrial dysfunction, cellular senescence, stem cell exhaustion, altered intercellular communication, and disabled macroautophagy). Below is a structured, evidence-based overview of its anti-aging actions, lifespan data, and translational implications 1. Core […]

Morning Light Exposure and Melatonin Secretion

The sun’s effect on the retina in the morning or daytime does not directly stimulate melatonin secretion—instead, it strongly suppresses it. However, this morning light exposure is essential for regulating the timing and amplitude of nighttime melatonin secretion later that day. Here’s how it works. Morning Sunlight Resets the Circadian Clock (Phase Advance) Mechanism: Bright […]

What Stimulates Normal Melatonin Secretion?

Normal melatonin secretion in humans is primarily regulated by the suprachiasmatic nucleus (SCN) in the hypothalamus, which acts as the body’s master circadian clock. Melatonin is produced by the pineal gland in response to signals from the SCN via the sympathetic nervous system. The key stimulus for its release is darkness, with secretion typically beginning […]

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